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当前位置：国际口腔科学研究 > 2024年 3卷 (1)期

Open Access Article

International Oral Science Research. 2024; 3: (1) ; 24-31 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.iosr.20240008.

Review of diagnosis and treatment of oral and maxillofacial tumors
口腔颌面部肿瘤的诊断与治疗综述

作者： 赵峰 *

山东大学山东济南

*通讯作者：赵峰,单位：山东大学山东济南；

发布时间: 2024-03-28 总浏览量: 104

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摘要

口腔颌面部肿瘤是最常见的头颈部肿瘤，约占全身肿瘤的5%。根据最新统计，口腔颌面部恶性肿瘤以口腔癌为主，其次是口咽癌、颌下腺癌和舌癌。口腔癌中以鳞状细胞癌和未分化癌为最常见，口咽癌中舌癌和舌根癌占主要部分。此外，鼻咽恶性肿瘤、颌骨恶性肿瘤、口底恶性肿瘤等也是口腔颌面部常见肿瘤。近年来，随着科技的进步，肿瘤治疗的新技术不断涌现。因此，本文对口腔颌面部肿瘤的病因、病理和临床表现以及诊断与治疗方法进行综述，以便提高对口腔颌面部肿瘤的认识，促进其早期诊断与治疗。

关键词： 口腔；颌面部肿瘤；口腔癌

Abstract

Oral and maxillofacial tumors are the most common head and neck tumors, accounting for approximately 5% of systemic tumors. According to the latest statistics, oral and maxillofacial malignant tumors are mainly oral cancer, followed by oropharyngeal cancer, submandibular gland cancer and tongue cancer. Among oral cancers, squamous cell carcinoma and undifferentiated carcinoma are the most common. Among oropharyngeal cancers, tongue cancer and tongue base cancer account for the majority. In addition, malignant tumors of the nasopharynx, malignant tumors of the jaw, and malignant tumors of the floor of the mouth are also common tumors in the oral and maxillofacial region. In recent years, with the advancement of science and technology, new technologies for tumor treatment have continued to emerge. Therefore, this article reviews the etiology, pathology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment methods of oral and maxillofacial tumors in order to improve our understanding of oral and maxillofacial tumors and promote their early diagnosis and treatment.

Key words： Oral cavity; Maxillofacial tumors; Oral cancer

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引用本文

赵峰, 口腔颌面部肿瘤的诊断与治疗综述[J]. 国际口腔科学研究, 2024; 3: (1) : 24-31.

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